bgneal@75
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1 """
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bgneal@75
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2 Models for the forums application.
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3 """
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bgneal@102
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4 import datetime
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5
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6 from django.db import models
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7 from django.db.models import Q
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8 from django.contrib.auth.models import User, Group
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9 from django.core.cache import cache
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10
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11 from core.markup import site_markup
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12 from oembed.models import Oembed
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13
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14
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15 class Category(models.Model):
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16 """
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17 Forums belong to a category, whose access may be assigned to groups.
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18 """
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19 name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
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20 slug = models.SlugField(max_length=80)
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21 position = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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22 groups = models.ManyToManyField(Group, blank=True, null=True,
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23 help_text="If groups are assigned to this category, only members" \
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24 " of those groups can view this category.")
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25
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26 class Meta:
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27 ordering = ('position', )
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28 verbose_name_plural = 'Categories'
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29
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30 def __unicode__(self):
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31 return self.name
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32
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33 def can_access(self, user):
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34 """
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35 Checks to see if the given user has permission to access
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36 this category.
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37 If this category has no groups assigned to it, return true.
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38 Else, return true if the user belongs to a group that has been
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39 assigned to this category, and false otherwise.
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40 """
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41 if self.groups.count() == 0:
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42 return True
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43 if user.is_authenticated():
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44 return self.groups.filter(user__pk=user.id).count() > 0
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45 return False
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46
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47 def is_public(self):
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48 """Returns true if this is a public category, viewable by all."""
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49 return self.groups.count() == 0
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50
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51
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52 class ForumManager(models.Manager):
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53 """
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54 The manager for the Forum model. Provides a centralized place to
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55 put commonly used and useful queries.
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56 """
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57
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58 def forums_for_user(self, user):
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59 """
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60 Returns a queryset containing the forums that the given user can
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61 "see" due to authenticated status, superuser status and group membership.
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62 """
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63 qs = self._for_user(user)
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64 return qs.select_related('category', 'last_post', 'last_post__user')
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65
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66 def forum_ids_for_user(self, user):
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67 """Returns a list of forum IDs that the given user can "see"."""
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68 qs = self._for_user(user)
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69 return qs.values_list('id', flat=True)
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70
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71 def public_forums(self):
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72 """Returns a queryset containing the public forums."""
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73 return self.filter(category__groups__isnull=True)
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74
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75 def public_forum_ids(self):
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76 """
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77 Returns a list of ids for the public forums; the list is cached for
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78 performance.
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79 """
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80 public_forums = cache.get('public_forum_ids')
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81 if public_forums is None:
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82 public_forums = list(self.filter(
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83 category__groups__isnull=True).values_list('id', flat=True))
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84 cache.set('public_forum_ids', public_forums, 3600)
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85 return public_forums
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86
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87 def _for_user(self, user):
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88 """Common code for the xxx_for_user() methods."""
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89 if user.is_superuser:
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90 qs = self.all()
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91 else:
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92 user_groups = user.groups.all() if user.is_authenticated() else []
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93 qs = self.filter(Q(category__groups__isnull=True) |
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94 Q(category__groups__in=user_groups))
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95 return qs
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96
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97
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98 class Forum(models.Model):
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99 """
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100 A forum is a collection of topics.
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101 """
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102 category = models.ForeignKey(Category, related_name='forums')
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103 name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
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104 slug = models.SlugField(max_length=80)
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105 description = models.TextField(blank=True, default='')
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106 position = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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107 moderators = models.ManyToManyField(Group, blank=True, null=True)
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108
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109 # denormalized fields to reduce database hits
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110 topic_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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111 post_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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112 last_post = models.OneToOneField('Post', blank=True, null=True,
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113 related_name='parent_forum')
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114
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115 objects = ForumManager()
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116
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117 class Meta:
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118 ordering = ('position', )
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119
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120 def __unicode__(self):
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121 return self.name
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122
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123 @models.permalink
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124 def get_absolute_url(self):
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125 return ('forums-forum_index', [self.slug])
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126
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127 def topic_count_update(self):
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128 """Call to notify the forum that its topic count has been updated."""
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129 self.topic_count = Topic.objects.filter(forum=self).count()
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130
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131 def post_count_update(self):
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132 """Call to notify the forum that its post count has been updated."""
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133 my_posts = Post.objects.filter(topic__forum=self)
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134 self.post_count = my_posts.count()
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135 if self.post_count > 0:
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136 self.last_post = my_posts[self.post_count - 1]
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137 else:
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138 self.last_post = None
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139
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140 def sync(self):
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141 """
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142 Call to notify the forum that it needs to recompute its
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143 denormalized fields.
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144 """
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145 self.topic_count_update()
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146 self.post_count_update()
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147
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148 def last_post_pre_delete(self, deleting_topic=False):
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149 """
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150 Call this function prior to deleting the last post in the forum.
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151 A new last post will be found, if one exists.
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152 This is to avoid the Django cascading delete issue.
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153 If deleting_topic is True, then the whole topic the last post is
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154 part of is being deleted, so we can't pick a new last post from that
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155 topic.
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156 """
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157 try:
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158 qs = Post.objects.filter(topic__forum=self)
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159 if deleting_topic:
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160 qs = qs.exclude(topic=self.last_post.topic)
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161 else:
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162 qs = qs.exclude(pk=self.last_post.pk)
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163
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164 self.last_post = qs.latest()
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165
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166 except Post.DoesNotExist:
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167 self.last_post = None
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168
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169 def catchup(self, user, flv=None):
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170 """
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171 Call to mark this forum all caught up for the given user (i.e. mark all topics
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172 read for this user).
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173 """
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174 TopicLastVisit.objects.filter(user=user, topic__forum=self).delete()
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175 if flv is None:
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176 try:
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177 flv = ForumLastVisit.objects.get(user=user, forum=self)
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178 except ForumLastVisit.DoesNotExist:
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179 flv = ForumLastVisit(user=user, forum=self)
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180
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181 now = datetime.datetime.now()
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182 flv.begin_date = now
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183 flv.end_date = now
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184 flv.save()
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185
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186
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187 class Topic(models.Model):
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188 """
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189 A topic is a thread of discussion, consisting of a series of posts.
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190 """
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191 forum = models.ForeignKey(Forum, related_name='topics')
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192 name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
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193 creation_date = models.DateTimeField(db_index=True)
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194 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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195 view_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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196 sticky = models.BooleanField(blank=True, default=False)
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197 locked = models.BooleanField(blank=True, default=False)
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198 subscribers = models.ManyToManyField(User, related_name='subscriptions',
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199 verbose_name='subscribers', blank=True)
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200 bookmarkers = models.ManyToManyField(User, related_name='favorite_topics',
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201 verbose_name='bookmarkers', blank=True)
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202
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203 # denormalized fields to reduce database hits
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204 post_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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205 update_date = models.DateTimeField(db_index=True)
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206 last_post = models.OneToOneField('Post', blank=True, null=True,
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207 related_name='parent_topic')
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208
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209 class Meta:
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210 ordering = ('-sticky', '-update_date', )
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211
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212 def __unicode__(self):
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213 return self.name
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214
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215 @models.permalink
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216 def get_absolute_url(self):
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217 return ('forums-topic_index', [self.pk])
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218
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219 def post_count_update(self):
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220 """
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221 Call this function to notify the topic instance that its post count
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222 has changed.
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223 """
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224 my_posts = Post.objects.filter(topic=self)
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225 self.post_count = my_posts.count()
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226 if self.post_count > 0:
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227 self.last_post = my_posts[self.post_count - 1]
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228 self.update_date = self.last_post.creation_date
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229 else:
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230 self.last_post = None
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231 self.update_date = self.creation_date
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232
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233 def reply_count(self):
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bgneal@83
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234 """
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235 Returns the number of replies to a topic. The first post
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236 doesn't count as a reply.
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237 """
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bgneal@83
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238 if self.post_count > 1:
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239 return self.post_count - 1
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bgneal@83
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240 return 0
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241
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bgneal@102
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242 def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
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bgneal@102
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243 if not self.id:
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bgneal@102
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244 now = datetime.datetime.now()
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bgneal@102
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245 self.creation_date = now
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246 self.update_date = now
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bgneal@102
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247
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bgneal@102
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248 super(Topic, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
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249
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bgneal@107
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250 def last_post_pre_delete(self):
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bgneal@107
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251 """
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bgneal@107
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252 Call this function prior to deleting the last post in the topic.
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bgneal@107
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253 A new last post will be found, if one exists.
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bgneal@107
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254 This is to avoid the Django cascading delete issue.
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bgneal@107
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255 """
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bgneal@107
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256 try:
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257 self.last_post = \
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258 Post.objects.filter(topic=self).exclude(pk=self.last_post.pk).latest()
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bgneal@107
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259 except Post.DoesNotExist:
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260 self.last_post = None
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261
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bgneal@75
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262
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bgneal@75
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263 class Post(models.Model):
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bgneal@100
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264 """
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bgneal@100
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265 A post is an instance of a user's single contribution to a topic.
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266 """
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267 topic = models.ForeignKey(Topic, related_name='posts')
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268 user = models.ForeignKey(User, related_name='posts')
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bgneal@277
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269 creation_date = models.DateTimeField(db_index=True)
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270 update_date = models.DateTimeField(db_index=True)
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271 body = models.TextField()
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272 html = models.TextField()
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bgneal@83
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273 user_ip = models.IPAddressField(blank=True, default='', null=True)
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bgneal@285
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274 attachments = models.ManyToManyField(Oembed, through='Attachment')
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275
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276 class Meta:
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277 ordering = ('creation_date', )
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bgneal@107
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278 get_latest_by = 'creation_date'
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bgneal@226
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279 verbose_name = 'forum post'
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bgneal@226
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280 verbose_name_plural = 'forum posts'
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281
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bgneal@91
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282 @models.permalink
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bgneal@91
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283 def get_absolute_url(self):
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bgneal@91
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284 return ('forums-goto_post', [self.pk])
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bgneal@91
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285
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bgneal@75
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286 def summary(self):
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287 LIMIT = 50
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bgneal@75
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288 if len(self.body) < LIMIT:
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289 return self.body
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290 return self.body[:LIMIT] + '...'
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291
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bgneal@75
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292 def __unicode__(self):
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bgneal@75
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293 return self.summary()
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bgneal@75
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294
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bgneal@75
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295 def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
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bgneal@277
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296 if not self.id:
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bgneal@277
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297 self.creation_date = datetime.datetime.now()
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bgneal@277
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298 self.update_date = self.creation_date
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bgneal@277
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299
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bgneal@128
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300 self.html = site_markup(self.body)
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301 super(Post, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
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302
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303 def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
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bgneal@75
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304 first_post_id = self.topic.posts.all()[0].id
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305 super(Post, self).delete(*args, **kwargs)
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bgneal@75
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306 if self.id == first_post_id:
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bgneal@75
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307 self.topic.delete()
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bgneal@75
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308
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bgneal@113
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309 def has_been_edited(self):
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bgneal@277
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310 return self.update_date > self.creation_date
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bgneal@115
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311
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bgneal@115
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312 def touch(self):
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bgneal@115
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313 """Call this function to indicate the post has been edited."""
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bgneal@115
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314 self.update_date = datetime.datetime.now()
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bgneal@113
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315
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bgneal@222
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316 def search_title(self):
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bgneal@222
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317 return u"%s by %s" % (self.topic.name, self.user.username)
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bgneal@222
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318
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bgneal@222
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319 def search_summary(self):
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bgneal@222
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320 return self.body
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bgneal@222
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321
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bgneal@98
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322
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bgneal@98
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323 class FlaggedPost(models.Model):
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bgneal@98
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324 """This model represents a user flagging a post as inappropriate."""
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bgneal@98
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325 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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bgneal@98
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326 post = models.ForeignKey(Post)
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bgneal@98
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327 flag_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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bgneal@98
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328
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bgneal@98
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329 def __unicode__(self):
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bgneal@98
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330 return u'Post ID %s flagged by %s' % (self.post.id, self.user.username)
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bgneal@98
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331
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bgneal@98
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332 class Meta:
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bgneal@98
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333 ordering = ('flag_date', )
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bgneal@98
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334
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bgneal@98
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335 def get_post_url(self):
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bgneal@98
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336 return '<a href="%s">Post</a>' % self.post.get_absolute_url()
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bgneal@98
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337 get_post_url.allow_tags = True
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bgneal@98
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338
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bgneal@113
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339
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bgneal@113
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340 class ForumLastVisit(models.Model):
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bgneal@113
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341 """
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bgneal@113
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342 This model records the last time a user visited a forum.
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343 It is used to compute if a user has unread topics in a forum.
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344 We keep track of a window of time, delimited by begin_date and end_date.
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345 Topics updated within this window are tracked, and may have TopicLastVisit
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346 objects.
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347 Marking a forum as all read sets the begin_date equal to the end_date.
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348 """
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349 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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350 forum = models.ForeignKey(Forum)
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351 begin_date = models.DateTimeField()
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352 end_date = models.DateTimeField()
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353
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354 class Meta:
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355 unique_together = ('user', 'forum')
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356 ordering = ('-end_date', )
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357
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358 def __unicode__(self):
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359 return u'Forum: %d User: %d Date: %s' % (self.forum.id, self.user.id,
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360 self.end_date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))
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361
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362 def is_caught_up(self):
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363 return self.begin_date == self.end_date
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364
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365
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366 class TopicLastVisit(models.Model):
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367 """
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368 This model records the last time a user read a topic.
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369 Objects of this class exist for the window specified in the
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370 corresponding ForumLastVisit object.
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371 """
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372 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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373 topic = models.ForeignKey(Topic)
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374 last_visit = models.DateTimeField(db_index=True)
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375
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376 class Meta:
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377 unique_together = ('user', 'topic')
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378 ordering = ('-last_visit', )
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379
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380 def __unicode__(self):
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381 return u'Topic: %d User: %d Date: %s' % (self.topic.id, self.user.id,
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382 self.last_visit.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))
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383
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384 def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
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385 if self.id is None:
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386 self.touch()
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387 super(TopicLastVisit, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
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388
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389 def touch(self):
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390 self.last_visit = datetime.datetime.now()
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391
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392
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393 class Attachment(models.Model):
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394 """
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395 This model is a "through" table for the M2M relationship between forum
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396 posts and Oembed objects.
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397 """
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398 post = models.ForeignKey(Post)
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399 embed = models.ForeignKey(Oembed)
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400 order = models.IntegerField()
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401
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402 class Meta:
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403 ordering = ('order', )
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404
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405 def __unicode__(self):
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406 return u'Post %d, %s' % (self.post.pk, self.embed.title)
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407
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