changeset 886:3d635fd53ef0

Merge with upstream.
author Brian Neal <bgneal@gmail.com>
date Tue, 03 Feb 2015 19:52:09 -0600
parents f12751259f66 (diff) ee47122d6277 (current diff)
children 9a15f7c27526
files
diffstat 5 files changed, 562 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/.hgignore	Tue Jan 27 18:29:01 2015 -0600
+++ b/.hgignore	Tue Feb 03 19:52:09 2015 -0600
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 secrets.json
 *.db
 *.mp3
+.tags
 static_serve
 media/avatars/users
 media/badges
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/core/management/commands/ssl_images.py	Tue Feb 03 19:52:09 2015 -0600
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+"""
+ssl_images is a custom manage.py command to convert forum post and comment
+images to https. It does this by rewriting the markup:
+    - Images with src = http://surfguitar101.com/something are rewritten to be
+      /something.
+    - Non SG101 images that use http: are downloaded, resized, and uploaded to
+      an S3 bucket. The src attribute is replaced with the new S3 URL.
+"""
+import base64
+import logging
+from optparse import make_option
+import os.path
+import re
+import signal
+import socket
+import urllib
+import urlparse
+import uuid
+
+from django.core.management.base import NoArgsCommand, CommandError
+from django.conf import settings
+import markdown.inlinepatterns
+from PIL import Image
+
+from comments.models import Comment
+from forums.models import Post
+from core.s3 import S3Bucket
+
+
+LOGFILE = os.path.join(settings.PROJECT_PATH, 'logs', 'ssl_images.log')
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+IMAGE_LINK_RE = re.compile(markdown.inlinepatterns.IMAGE_LINK_RE,
+                           re.DOTALL | re.UNICODE)
+IMAGE_REF_RE = re.compile(markdown.inlinepatterns.IMAGE_REFERENCE_RE,
+                          re.DOTALL | re.UNICODE)
+
+SG101_HOSTS = set(['www.surfguitar101.com', 'surfguitar101.com'])
+MODEL_CHOICES = ['comments', 'posts']
+
+PHOTO_MAX_SIZE = (660, 720)
+PHOTO_BASE_URL = 'https://s3.amazonaws.com/'
+PHOTO_BUCKET_NAME = 'sg101.forum.photos'
+
+quit_flag = False
+opener = None
+bucket = None
+url_cache = {}
+
+
+def signal_handler(signum, frame):
+    """SIGINT signal handler"""
+    global quit_flag
+    quit_flag = True
+
+
+def _setup_logging():
+    logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+    logger.propagate = False
+    handler = logging.FileHandler(filename=LOGFILE, encoding='utf-8')
+    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s')
+    handler.setFormatter(formatter)
+    logger.addHandler(handler)
+
+
+class ImageURLopener(urllib.FancyURLopener):
+    """Our URL opener. Handles redirects as per FancyURLopener. But all other
+    errors and authentication requests will raise an IOError.
+    """
+    HANDLED_ERRORS = set([302, 301, 303, 307])
+
+    def http_error_default(self, url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers):
+        return urllib.URLopener.http_error_default(self, url, fp, errcode,
+                                                   errmsg, headers)
+
+    def http_error(self, url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers, data=None):
+        """Handle http errors.
+        We let FancyURLopener handle the redirects, but any other error we want
+        to let fail.
+        """
+        if errcode in self.HANDLED_ERRORS:
+            name = 'http_error_%d' % errcode
+            method = getattr(self, name)
+            if data is None:
+                result = method(url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers)
+            else:
+                result = method(url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers, data)
+            if result:
+                return result
+        return self.http_error_default(url, fp, errcode, errmsg, headers)
+
+
+def download_image(src):
+    """Downloads the image file from the given source URL.
+
+    If successful returns the path to the downloaded file. Otherwise None is
+    returned.
+    """
+    logger.info("Retrieving %s", src)
+    try:
+        fn, hdrs = opener.retrieve(src)
+    except IOError as ex:
+        args = ex.args
+        if len(args) == 4 and args[0] == 'http error':
+            logger.error("http error: %d - %s", args[1], args[2])
+        else:
+            logger.error("%s", ex)
+        return None
+
+    # If there is an error or timeout, sometimes there is no content-length
+    # header.
+    content_length = hdrs.get('content-length')
+    if not content_length:
+        logger.error("Bad content-length: %s", content_length)
+        return None
+
+    # Does it look like an image?
+    content_type = hdrs.get('content-type')
+    if not content_type:
+        logger.error("No content-type header found")
+        return None
+
+    logger.info("Retrieved: %s bytes; content-type: %s", content_length,
+                 content_type)
+
+    parts = content_type.split('/')
+    if len(parts) < 2 or parts[0] != 'image':
+        logger.error("Unknown content-type: %s", content_type)
+        return None
+
+    return fn
+
+
+def resize_image(img_path):
+    """Resizes the image found at img_path if necessary."""
+    image = Image.open(img_path)
+    if image.size > PHOTO_MAX_SIZE:
+        logger.info('Resizing from %s to %s', image.size, PHOTO_MAX_SIZE)
+        image.thumbnail(PHOTO_MAX_SIZE, Image.ANTIALIAS)
+        image.save(img_path)
+
+
+def gen_key():
+    """Return a random key."""
+    return base64.b64encode(uuid.uuid4().bytes, '-_').rstrip('=')
+
+
+def upload_image(img_path):
+    """Upload image file located at img_path to our S3 bucket.
+
+    Returns the URL of the image in the bucket or None if an error occurs.
+    """
+    logger.info("upload_image starting")
+    # Make a unique name for the image in the bucket
+    ext = os.path.splitext(img_path)[1]
+    file_key = gen_key() + ext
+    try:
+        return bucket.upload_from_filename(file_key, img_path, public=True)
+    except IOError as ex:
+        logger.error("Error uploading file: %s", ex)
+    return None
+
+
+def save_image_to_cloud(src):
+    """Downloads an image at a given source URL. Uploads it to cloud storage.
+
+    Returns the new URL or None if unsuccessful.
+    """
+    # Check the cache first
+    new_url = url_cache.get(src)
+    if new_url:
+        return new_url
+
+    fn = download_image(src)
+    if fn:
+        resize_image(fn)
+        new_url = upload_image(fn)
+        if new_url:
+            url_cache[src] = new_url
+        return new_url
+    return None
+
+
+def replace_image_markup(match):
+    src_parts = match.group(8).split()
+    if src_parts:
+        src = src_parts[0]
+        if src[0] == "<" and src[-1] == ">":
+            src = src[1:-1]
+    else:
+        src = ''
+
+    title = ''
+    if len(src_parts) > 1:
+        title = " ".join(src_parts[1:])
+    alt = match.group(1)
+
+    new_src = None
+    if src:
+        r = urlparse.urlparse(src)
+        if r.hostname in SG101_HOSTS:
+            new_src = r.path        # convert to relative path
+        elif r.scheme == 'http':
+            new_src = save_image_to_cloud(src)
+        elif r.scheme == 'https':
+            new_src = src       # already https, accept it as-is
+
+    if new_src:
+        if title:
+            s = u'![{alt}]({src} {title})'.format(alt=alt, src=new_src, title=title)
+        else:
+            s = u'![{alt}]({src})'.format(alt=alt, src=new_src)
+    else:
+        # something's messed up, convert to a link using original src
+        s = u'[{alt}]({src})'.format(alt=alt, src=src)
+
+    return s
+
+
+def process_post(text):
+    """Process the post object:
+
+    A regex substitution is run on the post's text field. This fixes up image
+    links, getting rid of plain old http sources; either converting to https
+    or relative style links (if the link is to SG101).
+
+    We also do a search for Markdown image reference markup. We aren't expecting
+    these, but we will log something if we see any.
+
+    """
+    return IMAGE_LINK_RE.sub(replace_image_markup, text)
+
+
+class Command(NoArgsCommand):
+    help = "Rewrite forum posts and comments to not use http for images"
+    option_list = NoArgsCommand.option_list + (
+            make_option('-m', '--model',
+                choices=MODEL_CHOICES,
+                help="which model to update; must be one of {{{}}}".format(
+                                                    ', '.join(MODEL_CHOICES))),
+            make_option('-i', '--i',
+                type='int',
+                help="optional first slice index; the i in [i:j]"),
+            make_option('-j', '--j',
+                type='int',
+                help="optional second slice index; the j in [i:j]"),
+            )
+
+    def handle_noargs(self, **options):
+        _setup_logging()
+        logger.info("Starting; arguments received: %s", options)
+
+        if options['model'] not in MODEL_CHOICES:
+            raise CommandError('Please choose a --model option')
+
+        if options['model'] == 'comments':
+            qs = Comment.objects.all()
+            text_attr = 'comment'
+            model_name = 'Comment'
+        else:
+            qs = Post.objects.all()
+            text_attr = 'body'
+            model_name = 'Post'
+
+        i, j = options['i'], options['j']
+
+        if i is not None and i < 0:
+            raise CommandError("-i must be >= 0")
+        if j is not None and j < 0:
+            raise CommandError("-j must be >= 0")
+        if j is not None and i is not None and j <= i:
+            raise CommandError("-j must be > -i")
+
+        if i is not None and j is not None:
+            qs = qs[i:j]
+        elif i is not None and j is None:
+            qs = qs[i:]
+        elif i is None and j is not None:
+            qs = qs[:j]
+
+        # Set global socket timeout
+        socket.setdefaulttimeout(30)
+
+        # Install signal handler for ctrl-c
+        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
+
+        # Create URL opener to download photos
+        global opener
+        opener = ImageURLopener()
+
+        # Create bucket to upload photos
+        global bucket
+        bucket = S3Bucket(access_key=settings.USER_PHOTOS_ACCESS_KEY,
+                          secret_key=settings.USER_PHOTOS_SECRET_KEY,
+                          base_url=PHOTO_BASE_URL,
+                          bucket_name=PHOTO_BUCKET_NAME)
+        s = []
+        for n, model in enumerate(qs.iterator()):
+            if quit_flag:
+                logger.warning("SIGINT received, exiting")
+                break
+            logger.info("Processing %s #%d (pk = %d)", model_name, n + i, model.pk)
+            txt = getattr(model, text_attr)
+            new_txt = process_post(txt)
+            if txt != new_txt:
+                logger.debug("content changed")
+                logger.debug("original: %s", txt)
+                logger.debug("changed:  %s", new_txt)
+            s.append(new_txt)
+
+        import pprint
+        pprint.pprint(s)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/core/mdexts/ssl_images.py	Tue Feb 03 19:52:09 2015 -0600
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+"""
+A python-markdown extension to turn <img> tags with http: source attributes into
+<a> tags.
+"""
+from urlparse import urlparse
+
+import markdown
+
+
+class SslImagesTreeprocessor(markdown.treeprocessors.Treeprocessor):
+
+    def run(self, root):
+        for node in root.iter('img'):
+            src = node.get('src')
+            if src:
+                url = urlparse(src)
+                if url.scheme == 'http':
+                    node.clear()
+                    node.tag = 'a'
+                    node.text = 'Click for image'
+                    node.set('href', url.geturl())
+
+
+class SslImagesExtension(markdown.Extension):
+
+    def extendMarkdown(self, md, md_globals):
+        tree_proc = SslImagesTreeprocessor()
+        md.treeprocessors.add('ssl_images', tree_proc, '>inline')
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/core/tests/test_mdexts.py	Tue Feb 03 19:52:09 2015 -0600
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+"""Testing our custom Markdown extensions."""
+
+import unittest
+
+import markdown
+
+from core.mdexts.ssl_images import SslImagesExtension
+
+
+class SslImagesExtTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests for the SslImagesExtension."""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.md = markdown.Markdown(extensions=[SslImagesExtension()])
+
+    def test_simple(self):
+        self.assertEqual(self.md.convert(''), '')
+        self.assertEqual(self.md.convert('1'), '<p>1</p>')
+
+    def test_no_change(self):
+        self.assertEqual(self.md.convert('![image](https://example.com/1.jpg)'),
+                         u'<p><img alt="image" src="https://example.com/1.jpg" /></p>')
+
+    def test_change(self):
+        text = u'![image](http://example.com/1.jpg)'
+        html = u'<p><a href="http://example.com/1.jpg">Click for image</a></p>'
+        self.assertEqual(self.md.convert(text), html)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/core/tests/test_ssl_images.py	Tue Feb 03 19:52:09 2015 -0600
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+"""Unit tests for the ssl_images management command."""
+import re
+import unittest
+
+import mock
+
+from core.management.commands.ssl_images import process_post
+
+
+class ProcessPostTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    SG101_RE = re.compile(r'http://(?:www\.)?surfguitar101.com/', re.I)
+
+    def test_empty_string(self):
+        s = process_post('')
+        self.assertEqual(s, '')
+
+    def test_no_matches(self):
+        test_str = """Here is a post that doesn't contain any image links at
+        all. It also spans lines.
+        """
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(test_str, result)
+
+    def test_sg101_images(self):
+        test_str = """An image: ![image](http://www.surfguitar101.com/img.jpg)
+        And another: ![pic](HTTP://SURFGUITAR101.COM/foo/bar/img.png).
+        More stuff here."""
+        expected = self.SG101_RE.sub('/', test_str)
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertNotEqual(test_str, expected)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+
+    def test_sg101_with_newlines(self):
+        test_str = """An image: ![image](
+http://surfguitar101.com/media/zzz.jpg
+)
+    with trailing text."""
+        expected = """An image: ![image](/media/zzz.jpg)
+    with trailing text."""
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertNotEqual(test_str, expected)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+
+    def test_https_already(self):
+        test_str = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](https://example.com/zzz.png)
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(test_str, result)
+
+    def test_https_sg101(self):
+        test_str = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](https://www.SURFGUITAR101.com/zzz.png)
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        expected = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](/zzz.png)
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+
+    def test_multiple_non_http(self):
+        test_str = """An image: ![image](http://www.surfguitar101.com/img.jpg)
+        And another: ![pic](HTTPS://example.com/foo/bar/img.png).
+        More stuff here."""
+        expected = """An image: ![image](/img.jpg)
+        And another: ![pic](HTTPS://example.com/foo/bar/img.png).
+        More stuff here."""
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+
+    def test_https_already_with_title(self):
+        test_str = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](https://example.com/zzz.png "the title")
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(test_str, result)
+
+    def test_sg101_with_title(self):
+        test_str = """An image on SG101:
+            ![flyer](http://surfguitar101.com/zzz.png "the title")
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        expected = """An image on SG101:
+            ![flyer](/zzz.png "the title")
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+
+    def test_https_sg101_brackets(self):
+        test_str = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](<https://www.SURFGUITAR101.com/zzz.png>)
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        expected = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](/zzz.png)
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+
+    def test_https_already_brackets(self):
+        test_str = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](<https://example.com/zzz.png>)
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        expected = """An image that is already using https:
+            ![flyer](https://example.com/zzz.png)
+            It's cool.
+            """
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+
+    @mock.patch('core.management.commands.ssl_images.save_image_to_cloud')
+    def test_simple_replacement(self, upload_mock):
+        old_src = 'http://example.com/images/my_image.jpg'
+        new_src = 'https://cloud.com/ABCDEF.jpg'
+        test_str = """Here is a really cool http: based image:
+            ![flyer]({})
+            Cool, right?""".format(old_src)
+        expected = """Here is a really cool http: based image:
+            ![flyer]({})
+            Cool, right?""".format(new_src)
+
+        upload_mock.return_value = new_src
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+        upload_mock.assert_called_once_with(old_src)
+
+    @mock.patch('core.management.commands.ssl_images.save_image_to_cloud')
+    def test_multiple_replacement(self, upload_mock):
+        old_src = [
+            'http://example.com/images/my_image.jpg',
+            'http://example.com/static/wow.gif',
+            'http://example.com/media/a/b/c/pic.png',
+        ]
+        new_src = [
+            'https://cloud.com/some/path/012345.jpg',
+            'https://cloud.com/some/path/6789AB.gif',
+            'https://cloud.com/some/path/CDEF01.png',
+        ]
+
+        template = """Here is a really cool http: based image:
+            ![flyer]({})
+            Cool, right?
+            Another one: ![pic]({})
+            And finally
+            ![an image]({})
+            """
+
+        test_str = template.format(*old_src)
+        expected = template.format(*new_src)
+
+        upload_mock.side_effect = new_src
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+        expected_args = [mock.call(c) for c in old_src]
+        self.assertEqual(upload_mock.call_args_list, expected_args)
+
+    @mock.patch('core.management.commands.ssl_images.save_image_to_cloud')
+    def test_multiple_replacement_2(self, upload_mock):
+        old_src = [
+            'http://example.com/images/my_image.jpg',
+            'https://example.com/static/wow.gif',
+            'http://www.surfguitar101.com/media/a/b/c/pic.png',
+            'http://surfguitar101.com/media/a/b/c/pic2.png',
+        ]
+        new_src = [
+            'https://cloud.com/some/path/012345.jpg',
+            'https://example.com/static/wow.gif',
+            '/media/a/b/c/pic.png',
+            '/media/a/b/c/pic2.png',
+        ]
+
+        template = """Here is a really cool http: based image:
+            ![flyer]({})
+            Cool, right?
+            Another two: ![pic]({})  ![photo]({})
+            And finally
+            ![an image]({}).
+            """
+
+        test_str = template.format(*old_src)
+        expected = template.format(*new_src)
+
+        upload_mock.side_effect = new_src
+        result = process_post(test_str)
+        self.assertEqual(expected, result)
+        upload_mock.assert_called_once_with(old_src[0])