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bgneal@972
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1 """This module contains routines for downloading files."""
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bgneal@972
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2
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bgneal@972
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3 import logging
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bgneal@973
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4 import mimetypes
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bgneal@972
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5 import os
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bgneal@972
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6 import shutil
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bgneal@972
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7 import tempfile
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bgneal@972
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8
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bgneal@972
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9 import requests
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bgneal@972
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10
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bgneal@972
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11
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12 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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bgneal@972
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13
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bgneal@972
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14
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bgneal@972
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15 def download_file(url, path=None):
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bgneal@972
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16 """Downloads the image file from the given source URL and stores it in the
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bgneal@972
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17 filename given by path. If path is None, a temporary file will be created.
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bgneal@972
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18
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19 If successful returns the path to the downloaded file. Otherwise None is
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20 returned.
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21
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22 This function may raise various exceptions from the requests library.
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bgneal@972
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23 """
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bgneal@972
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24 logger.info("download_file from %s; path=%s", url, path)
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bgneal@972
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25
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bgneal@972
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26 try:
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bgneal@972
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27 r = requests.get(url, stream=True)
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bgneal@972
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28 except requests.RequestException:
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bgneal@972
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29 logger.exception("download_file requests.get('%s') exception", url)
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bgneal@972
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30 raise
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31
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bgneal@972
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32 if r.status_code != 200:
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33 logger.error("download_file from %s: error code %d", url, r.status_code)
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34 return None
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bgneal@972
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35
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bgneal@972
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36 # Save file data
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bgneal@972
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37
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bgneal@972
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38 if not path:
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bgneal@973
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39 content_type = r.headers.get('content-type')
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bgneal@973
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40 suffix = mimetypes.guess_extension(content_type) if content_type else ''
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bgneal@973
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41 if suffix == '.jpe':
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bgneal@973
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42 suffix = '.jpg'
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bgneal@973
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43 fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=suffix)
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bgneal@972
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44 os.close(fd)
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bgneal@972
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45
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bgneal@972
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46 try:
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bgneal@972
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47 with open(path, 'wb') as fp:
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bgneal@972
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48 r.raw.decode_content = True
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bgneal@972
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49 shutil.copyfileobj(r.raw, fp)
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bgneal@972
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50 except requests.RequestException:
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bgneal@972
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51 logger.exception("download_file download exception")
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bgneal@972
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52 raise
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bgneal@972
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53
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54 file_size = os.stat(path).st_size
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bgneal@972
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55 logger.info("download_file retrieved %s bytes from %s; saved to %s", file_size, url, path)
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bgneal@972
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56 return path
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bgneal@972
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57
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bgneal@972
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58
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bgneal@972
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59 if __name__ == '__main__':
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bgneal@972
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60 import sys
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bgneal@972
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61 s = "%(asctime)s : %(levelname)s : %(message)s"
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bgneal@972
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62 logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format=s)
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bgneal@972
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63 logging.info("argument is %s", sys.argv[1])
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bgneal@972
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64 result = download_file(sys.argv[1])
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bgneal@972
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65 if result:
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bgneal@972
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66 print result
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