bgneal@75
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1 """
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2 Models for the forums application.
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3 """
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4 import datetime
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5
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6 from django.db import models
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7 from django.db.models import Q
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8 from django.contrib.auth.models import User, Group
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9
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10 from core.markup import site_markup
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11
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12
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13 POST_EDIT_DELTA = datetime.timedelta(seconds=3)
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14
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15
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16 class Category(models.Model):
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17 """
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18 Forums belong to a category, whose access may be assigned to groups.
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19 """
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20 name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
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21 slug = models.SlugField(max_length=80)
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22 position = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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23 groups = models.ManyToManyField(Group, blank=True, null=True,
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24 help_text="If groups are assigned to this category, only members" \
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25 " of those groups can view this category.")
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26
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27 class Meta:
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28 ordering = ('position', )
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29 verbose_name_plural = 'Categories'
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30
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31 def __unicode__(self):
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32 return self.name
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33
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34 def can_access(self, user):
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35 """
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36 Checks to see if the given user has permission to access
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37 this category.
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38 If this category has no groups assigned to it, return true.
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39 Else, return true if the user belongs to a group that has been
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40 assigned to this category, and false otherwise.
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41 """
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42 if self.groups.count() == 0:
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43 return True
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44 if user.is_authenticated():
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45 return self.groups.filter(user__pk=user.id).count() > 0
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46 return False
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47
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48
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49 class ForumManager(models.Manager):
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50 """
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51 The manager for the Forum model. Provides a centralized place to
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52 put commonly used and useful queries.
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53 """
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54
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55 def forums_for_user(self, user):
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56 """
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57 Returns a queryset containing the forums that the given user can
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58 "see" due to authenticated status, superuser status and group membership.
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59 """
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60 if user.is_superuser:
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61 qs = self.all()
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62 else:
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63 user_groups = []
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64 if user.is_authenticated():
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65 user_groups = user.groups.all()
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66
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67 qs = self.filter(Q(category__groups__isnull=True) | \
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68 Q(category__groups__in=user_groups))
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69
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70 return qs.select_related('category', 'last_post', 'last_post__user')
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71
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72
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73 class Forum(models.Model):
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74 """
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75 A forum is a collection of topics.
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76 """
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77 category = models.ForeignKey(Category, related_name='forums')
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78 name = models.CharField(max_length=80)
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79 slug = models.SlugField(max_length=80)
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80 description = models.TextField(blank=True, default='')
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81 position = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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82 moderators = models.ManyToManyField(Group, blank=True, null=True)
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83
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84 # denormalized fields to reduce database hits
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85 topic_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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86 post_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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87 last_post = models.OneToOneField('Post', blank=True, null=True,
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88 related_name='parent_forum')
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89
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90 objects = ForumManager()
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91
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92 class Meta:
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93 ordering = ('position', )
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94
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95 def __unicode__(self):
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96 return self.name
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97
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98 @models.permalink
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99 def get_absolute_url(self):
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100 return ('forums-forum_index', [self.slug])
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101
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102 def topic_count_update(self):
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103 """Call to notify the forum that its topic count has been updated."""
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104 self.topic_count = Topic.objects.filter(forum=self).count()
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105
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106 def post_count_update(self):
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107 """Call to notify the forum that its post count has been updated."""
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108 my_posts = Post.objects.filter(topic__forum=self)
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109 self.post_count = my_posts.count()
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110 if self.post_count > 0:
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111 self.last_post = my_posts[self.post_count - 1]
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112 else:
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113 self.last_post = None
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114
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115 def sync(self):
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116 """
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117 Call to notify the forum that it needs to recompute its
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118 denormalized fields.
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119 """
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120 self.topic_count_update()
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121 self.post_count_update()
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122
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123 def last_post_pre_delete(self):
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124 """
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125 Call this function prior to deleting the last post in the forum.
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126 A new last post will be found, if one exists.
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127 This is to avoid the Django cascading delete issue.
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128 """
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129 try:
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130 self.last_post = \
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131 Post.objects.filter(topic__forum=self).exclude(pk=self.last_post.pk).latest()
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132 except Post.DoesNotExist:
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133 self.last_post = None
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134
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135 def catchup(self, user, flv=None):
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136 """
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137 Call to mark this forum all caught up for the given user (i.e. mark all topics
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138 read for this user).
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139 """
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140 TopicLastVisit.objects.filter(user=user, topic__forum=self).delete()
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141 if flv is None:
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142 try:
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143 flv = ForumLastVisit.objects.get(user=user, forum=self)
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144 except ForumLastVisit.DoesNotExist:
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145 flv = ForumLastVisit(user=user, forum=self)
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146
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147 now = datetime.datetime.now()
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148 flv.begin_date = now
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149 flv.end_date = now
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150 flv.save()
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151
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152
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153 class Topic(models.Model):
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154 """
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155 A topic is a thread of discussion, consisting of a series of posts.
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156 """
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157 forum = models.ForeignKey(Forum, related_name='topics')
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158 name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
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159 creation_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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160 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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161 view_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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162 sticky = models.BooleanField(blank=True, default=False)
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163 locked = models.BooleanField(blank=True, default=False)
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164
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165 # denormalized fields to reduce database hits
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166 post_count = models.IntegerField(blank=True, default=0)
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167 update_date = models.DateTimeField()
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168 last_post = models.OneToOneField('Post', blank=True, null=True,
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169 related_name='parent_topic')
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170
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171 class Meta:
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172 ordering = ('-sticky', '-update_date', )
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173
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174 def __unicode__(self):
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175 return self.name
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176
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177 @models.permalink
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178 def get_absolute_url(self):
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179 return ('forums-topic_index', [self.pk])
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180
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181 def post_count_update(self):
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182 """
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183 Call this function to notify the topic instance that its post count
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184 has changed.
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185 """
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186 my_posts = Post.objects.filter(topic=self)
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187 self.post_count = my_posts.count()
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188 if self.post_count > 0:
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189 self.last_post = my_posts[self.post_count - 1]
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190 self.update_date = self.last_post.creation_date
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191 else:
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192 self.last_post = None
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193 self.update_date = self.creation_date
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194
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195 def reply_count(self):
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196 """
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197 Returns the number of replies to a topic. The first post
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198 doesn't count as a reply.
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199 """
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200 if self.post_count > 1:
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201 return self.post_count - 1
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202 return 0
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203
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204 def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
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205 if not self.id:
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206 now = datetime.datetime.now()
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207 self.creation_date = now
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208 self.update_date = now
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209
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210 super(Topic, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
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211
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212 def last_post_pre_delete(self):
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213 """
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214 Call this function prior to deleting the last post in the topic.
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215 A new last post will be found, if one exists.
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216 This is to avoid the Django cascading delete issue.
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217 """
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218 try:
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219 self.last_post = \
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220 Post.objects.filter(topic=self).exclude(pk=self.last_post.pk).latest()
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221 except Post.DoesNotExist:
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222 self.last_post = None
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223
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224
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225 class Post(models.Model):
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226 """
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227 A post is an instance of a user's single contribution to a topic.
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228 """
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229 topic = models.ForeignKey(Topic, related_name='posts')
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230 user = models.ForeignKey(User, related_name='posts')
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231 creation_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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232 update_date = models.DateTimeField(null=True)
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233 body = models.TextField()
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234 html = models.TextField()
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235 user_ip = models.IPAddressField(blank=True, default='', null=True)
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236
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237 class Meta:
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238 ordering = ('creation_date', )
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239 get_latest_by = 'creation_date'
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240
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241 @models.permalink
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242 def get_absolute_url(self):
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243 return ('forums-goto_post', [self.pk])
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244
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245 def summary(self):
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246 LIMIT = 50
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247 if len(self.body) < LIMIT:
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248 return self.body
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249 return self.body[:LIMIT] + '...'
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250
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251 def __unicode__(self):
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252 return self.summary()
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253
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254 def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
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255 self.html = site_markup(self.body)
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256 super(Post, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
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257
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258 def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
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259 first_post_id = self.topic.posts.all()[0].id
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260 super(Post, self).delete(*args, **kwargs)
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261 if self.id == first_post_id:
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262 self.topic.delete()
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263
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264 def has_been_edited(self):
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265 return self.update_date is not None
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266
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267 def touch(self):
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268 """Call this function to indicate the post has been edited."""
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269 self.update_date = datetime.datetime.now()
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270
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271
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272 class FlaggedPost(models.Model):
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273 """This model represents a user flagging a post as inappropriate."""
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274 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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275 post = models.ForeignKey(Post)
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276 flag_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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277
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278 def __unicode__(self):
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279 return u'Post ID %s flagged by %s' % (self.post.id, self.user.username)
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280
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281 class Meta:
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282 ordering = ('flag_date', )
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283
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284 def get_post_url(self):
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285 return '<a href="%s">Post</a>' % self.post.get_absolute_url()
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286 get_post_url.allow_tags = True
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287
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288
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289 class ForumLastVisit(models.Model):
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290 """
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291 This model records the last time a user visited a forum.
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292 It is used to compute if a user has unread topics in a forum.
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293 We keep track of a window of time, delimited by begin_date and end_date.
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294 Topics updated within this window are tracked, and may have TopicLastVisit
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295 objects.
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296 Marking a forum as all read sets the begin_date equal to the end_date.
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297 """
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298 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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299 forum = models.ForeignKey(Forum)
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300 begin_date = models.DateTimeField()
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301 end_date = models.DateTimeField()
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302
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303 class Meta:
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304 unique_together = ('user', 'forum')
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305 ordering = ('-end_date', )
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306
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307 def __unicode__(self):
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308 return u'Forum: %d User: %d Date: %s' % (self.forum.id, self.user.id,
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309 self.end_date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))
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310
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311 def is_caught_up(self):
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312 return self.begin_date == self.end_date
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313
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314
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315 class TopicLastVisit(models.Model):
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316 """
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317 This model records the last time a user read a topic.
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318 Objects of this class exist for the window specified in the
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319 corresponding ForumLastVisit object.
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320 """
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321 user = models.ForeignKey(User)
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322 topic = models.ForeignKey(Topic)
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323 last_visit = models.DateTimeField()
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324
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325 class Meta:
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326 unique_together = ('user', 'topic')
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327 ordering = ('-last_visit', )
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328
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329 def __unicode__(self):
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330 return u'Topic: %d User: %d Date: %s' % (self.topic.id, self.user.id,
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331 self.last_visit.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))
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332
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333 def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
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334 if self.id is None:
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335 self.touch()
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336 super(TopicLastVisit, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
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337
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338 def touch(self):
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339 self.last_visit = datetime.datetime.now()
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